{"id":"v3-nha-2022-23","title":"Health financing: selected NHA 2022–23 comparisons","description":"Fifteen selected observations with denominator and GDP-series distinctions.","asset_type":"official_statistics","synthetic":false,"is_live":false,"checked_at":"2026-10-14","reference_period":"Selected financial years 2013–14, 2021–22 and 2022–23","source_ref_ids":["v3-health-spending","v3-health-gdp"],"limitations":["Official release inspected; full NHA report not retrieved. Figures do not describe all health services in 2026.","1.43% and 1.48% are alternative FY 2022–23 GDP ratios, not sequential spending increases.","Amounts in lakh crore are rounded as published; do not display invented rupee-level precision.","OOPE is a share of total health expenditure, not a percentage of household income or proof that each household paid less.","The long-run OOPE-share fall coexists with a rise from 2021–22 to 2022–23."],"tables":[{"id":"observations","title":"Selected health-financing observations","columns":["indicator_id","financial_year","value","unit","denominator","series_variant","price_basis","rounded_amount","geography","status","source_ref_id","source_url","source_locator","published_at","checked_at"],"rows":[{"indicator_id":"government_health_expenditure","financial_year":"2013-14","value":1.3,"unit":"INR_lakh_crore","denominator":"not_applicable","series_variant":"release_comparison","price_basis":"nominal_current_prices","rounded_amount":true,"geography":"India","status":"published_estimate","source_ref_id":"v3-health-spending","source_url":"https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2265816&lang=1&reg=3","source_locator":"Government spending, per-capita values, GHE/THE and OOPE/THE comparisons","published_at":"2026-05-27","checked_at":"2026-10-14"},{"indicator_id":"government_health_expenditure","financial_year":"2022-23","value":3.85,"unit":"INR_lakh_crore","denominator":"not_applicable","series_variant":"release_comparison","price_basis":"nominal_current_prices","rounded_amount":true,"geography":"India","status":"published_estimate","source_ref_id":"v3-health-spending","source_url":"https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2265816&lang=1&reg=3","source_locator":"Government spending, per-capita values, GHE/THE and OOPE/THE comparisons","published_at":"2026-05-27","checked_at":"2026-10-14"},{"indicator_id":"ghe_gdp_share","financial_year":"2013-14","value":1.15,"unit":"percent","denominator":"GDP","series_variant":"earlier_GDP_presentation","price_basis":"ratio_as_published","rounded_amount":false,"geography":"India","status":"published_estimate","source_ref_id":"v3-health-gdp","source_url":"https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2265816&lang=1&reg=3","source_locator":"GDP note: FY 2022–23 GHE/GDP is 1.43% in the earlier presentation and 1.48% using the new GDP series with base 2022–23","published_at":"2026-05-27","checked_at":"2026-10-14"},{"indicator_id":"ghe_gdp_share","financial_year":"2021-22","value":1.84,"unit":"percent","denominator":"GDP","series_variant":"earlier_GDP_presentation","price_basis":"ratio_as_published","rounded_amount":false,"geography":"India","status":"published_estimate","source_ref_id":"v3-health-gdp","source_url":"https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2265816&lang=1&reg=3","source_locator":"GDP note: FY 2022–23 GHE/GDP is 1.43% in the earlier presentation and 1.48% using the new GDP series with base 2022–23","published_at":"2026-05-27","checked_at":"2026-10-14"},{"indicator_id":"ghe_gdp_share","financial_year":"2022-23","value":1.43,"unit":"percent","denominator":"GDP","series_variant":"earlier_GDP_presentation","price_basis":"ratio_as_published","rounded_amount":false,"geography":"India","status":"published_estimate","source_ref_id":"v3-health-gdp","source_url":"https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2265816&lang=1&reg=3","source_locator":"GDP note: FY 2022–23 GHE/GDP is 1.43% in the earlier presentation and 1.48% using the new GDP series with base 2022–23","published_at":"2026-05-27","checked_at":"2026-10-14"},{"indicator_id":"ghe_gdp_share","financial_year":"2022-23","value":1.48,"unit":"percent","denominator":"GDP","series_variant":"new_GDP_series_base_2022_23","price_basis":"ratio_as_published","rounded_amount":false,"geography":"India","status":"published_estimate","source_ref_id":"v3-health-gdp","source_url":"https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2265816&lang=1&reg=3","source_locator":"GDP note: FY 2022–23 GHE/GDP is 1.43% in the earlier presentation and 1.48% using the new GDP series with base 2022–23","published_at":"2026-05-27","checked_at":"2026-10-14"},{"indicator_id":"ghe_gge_share","financial_year":"2013-14","value":3.78,"unit":"percent","denominator":"General Government Expenditure","series_variant":"release_comparison","price_basis":"ratio_as_published","rounded_amount":false,"geography":"India","status":"published_estimate","source_ref_id":"v3-health-spending","source_url":"https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2265816&lang=1&reg=3","source_locator":"Government spending, per-capita values, GHE/THE and OOPE/THE comparisons","published_at":"2026-05-27","checked_at":"2026-10-14"},{"indicator_id":"ghe_gge_share","financial_year":"2022-23","value":4.89,"unit":"percent","denominator":"General Government Expenditure","series_variant":"release_comparison","price_basis":"ratio_as_published","rounded_amount":false,"geography":"India","status":"published_estimate","source_ref_id":"v3-health-spending","source_url":"https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2265816&lang=1&reg=3","source_locator":"Government spending, per-capita values, GHE/THE and OOPE/THE comparisons","published_at":"2026-05-27","checked_at":"2026-10-14"},{"indicator_id":"ghe_per_capita","financial_year":"2013-14","value":1042,"unit":"INR_per_person","denominator":"population","series_variant":"release_comparison","price_basis":"nominal_current_prices","rounded_amount":false,"geography":"India","status":"published_estimate","source_ref_id":"v3-health-spending","source_url":"https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2265816&lang=1&reg=3","source_locator":"Government spending, per-capita values, GHE/THE and OOPE/THE comparisons","published_at":"2026-05-27","checked_at":"2026-10-14"},{"indicator_id":"ghe_per_capita","financial_year":"2022-23","value":2786,"unit":"INR_per_person","denominator":"population","series_variant":"release_comparison","price_basis":"nominal_current_prices","rounded_amount":false,"geography":"India","status":"published_estimate","source_ref_id":"v3-health-spending","source_url":"https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2265816&lang=1&reg=3","source_locator":"Government spending, per-capita values, GHE/THE and OOPE/THE comparisons","published_at":"2026-05-27","checked_at":"2026-10-14"},{"indicator_id":"ghe_the_share","financial_year":"2013-14","value":28.6,"unit":"percent","denominator":"Total Health Expenditure","series_variant":"release_comparison","price_basis":"ratio_as_published","rounded_amount":false,"geography":"India","status":"published_estimate","source_ref_id":"v3-health-spending","source_url":"https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2265816&lang=1&reg=3","source_locator":"Government spending, per-capita values, GHE/THE and OOPE/THE comparisons","published_at":"2026-05-27","checked_at":"2026-10-14"},{"indicator_id":"ghe_the_share","financial_year":"2022-23","value":43.7,"unit":"percent","denominator":"Total Health Expenditure","series_variant":"release_comparison","price_basis":"ratio_as_published","rounded_amount":false,"geography":"India","status":"published_estimate","source_ref_id":"v3-health-spending","source_url":"https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2265816&lang=1&reg=3","source_locator":"Government spending, per-capita values, GHE/THE and OOPE/THE comparisons","published_at":"2026-05-27","checked_at":"2026-10-14"},{"indicator_id":"oope_the_share","financial_year":"2013-14","value":64.2,"unit":"percent","denominator":"Total Health Expenditure","series_variant":"release_comparison","price_basis":"ratio_as_published","rounded_amount":false,"geography":"India","status":"published_estimate","source_ref_id":"v3-health-spending","source_url":"https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2265816&lang=1&reg=3","source_locator":"Government spending, per-capita values, GHE/THE and OOPE/THE comparisons","published_at":"2026-05-27","checked_at":"2026-10-14"},{"indicator_id":"oope_the_share","financial_year":"2021-22","value":39.4,"unit":"percent","denominator":"Total Health Expenditure","series_variant":"release_comparison","price_basis":"ratio_as_published","rounded_amount":false,"geography":"India","status":"published_estimate","source_ref_id":"v3-health-spending","source_url":"https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2265816&lang=1&reg=3","source_locator":"Government spending, per-capita values, GHE/THE and OOPE/THE comparisons","published_at":"2026-05-27","checked_at":"2026-10-14"},{"indicator_id":"oope_the_share","financial_year":"2022-23","value":43.4,"unit":"percent","denominator":"Total Health Expenditure","series_variant":"release_comparison","price_basis":"ratio_as_published","rounded_amount":false,"geography":"India","status":"published_estimate","source_ref_id":"v3-health-spending","source_url":"https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2265816&lang=1&reg=3","source_locator":"Government spending, per-capita values, GHE/THE and OOPE/THE comparisons","published_at":"2026-05-27","checked_at":"2026-10-14"}],"row_count":15,"csv_path":"content/csv/v3-nha-2022-23--observations.csv"}],"schema_version":"1.0.0","country":"IN","version":"3.0.0","definitions":{"GHE":"Government Health Expenditure","GGE":"General Government Expenditure","THE":"Total Health Expenditure","OOPE":"Out-of-Pocket Expenditure"},"calculations":[{"id":"oope-long-change","formula":"43.4 - 64.2","result":-20.8,"unit":"percentage_points"},{"id":"oope-recent-change","formula":"43.4 - 39.4","result":4,"unit":"percentage_points"}],"human_reviewed":false,"review_method":"Source passages/tables inspected by assistant; transcription and arithmetic validated locally. Not an independent audit.","published_at":"2026-05-27","geography":"India","row_count":15}